Mechanisms in philosophy of biology/
philosophy of sience
W. Wimsatt 1972:
Complexity and Organization, in K.F. Schaffner and R.S. Cohen (eds): PSA
1972,
Proceedings of the Philosophy of Science Accosication, Reidel, Dordrecht,
pp. 67-86.
"At least in biology, most scientists see their work as explaining
types of phenomena by dicovering mechanisms.."
an "…undefined primitive", "unanalyzed term"
Stuart S. Glennan 1992, 1996:
Mechanisms, Models and Causation, PhD Dissertation, Chicago, Ill.;
Mechanisms and the Nature of Causation, Erkenntnis 44, 49-71.
"A mechanism underlying a behavior is a complex system which produces
that behavior by…
the interaction of a number of parts according to direct causal
laws."
Lindley Darden 1998:
Machamer-Darden-Craver: Thinking about Mechanisms, manuscript
"Descriptions of mechanisms begin with idealized descriptions of the
start or set-up conditions [and]
end with descriptions of finish or termination conditions."
"A mechanism is the series of activities that bring about the finish or termination
conditions."